Serbia
 | Serbia |  Population Government Economy Geography Communication Transportation | |
 Population | Top of page | |
| Inhabitants | Life expectancy | |
| 10,150,265 (July 2007 est.) | total population: 75.06 years
male: 72.49 years female: 77.86 years (2007 est.) | |
| Ethnic groups | Religions | |
| Serb 82.9%, Hungarian 3.9%, Romany (Gypsy) 1.4%, Yugoslavs 1.1%, Bosniaks 1.8%, Montenegrin 0.9%, other 8% (2002 census) | Serbian Orthodox 85%, Catholic 5.5%, Protestant 1.1%, Muslim 3.2%, unspecified 2.6%, other, unknown, or atheist 2.6% (2002 census) | |
| Languages | Literacy | |
| Serbian 88.3% (official), Hungarian 3.8%, Bosniak 1.8%, Romany (Gypsy) 1.1%, other 4.1%, unknown 0.9% (2002 census)
| definition: age 15 and over can read and write
total population: 96.4% male: 98.9% female: 94.1% (2002 est.) | |
 Government | Top of page | |
| Government type | Capital | |
| republic | Belgrade | |
| Independance | National day | |
| 5 June 2006 (from Serbia and Montenegro) | National Day, 15 February | |
| Constitution | Legal system | |
| adopted 8 November 2006; effective 10 November 2006 | based on civil law system | |
 Economy | Top of page | |
| GDP (purchasing power parity) | Growth rate | |
| $19.19 billion for Serbia alone (excluding Kosovo) (2006 est.) | 5.9% for Serbia alone (excluding Kosovo) (2005 est.) | |
| GDP per inhabitant | Unemployment rate | |
| $4,400 for Serbia (including Kosovo) (2005 est.) | 31.6%
| |
| Population below poverty line | Inflation rate | |
| 30% | 15.5% (2005 est.) | |
| Exports | Imports | |
| $6.428 billion (2006 est.) | $10.58 billion (excluding Kosovo and Montenegro) (2005 est.) | |
| Reserves of foreign exchange and gold | Currency | |
| $5.35 billion (2005 est.) | Serbian Dinar (RSD) | |
| Military expenditures | ||
 Geography | Top of page | |
| Location | Area | |
| Southeastern Europe, between Macedonia and Hungary | 88,361 sq km | |
| Climate | Natural resources | |
| in the north, continental climate (cold winters and hot, humid summers with well distributed rainfall); in other parts, continental and Mediterranean climate (relatively cold winters with heavy snowfall and hot, dry summers and autumns) | oil, gas, coal, iron ore, copper, lead, zinc, antimony, chromite, nickel, gold, silver, magnesium, pyrite, limestone, marble, salt, arable land | |
 Communication | Top of page | |
| Cellulars | Internet code | |
| 5.229 million (2005) | .rs; note - former ccTLD .yu will remain in service until the end of 2006 | |
| Internet hosts | Internet users | |
| NA | 1.4 million (2006) | |
 Transportation | Top of page | |
| Airports | Railways (in km) | |
| 39 (2006) | 4,135 km | |
| Roadways (in km) | Pipelines (in km) | |
| 37,887 km | gas 3,177 km; oil 393 km (2006) | |
