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Index WorldCountry page : United Arab EmiratesPage in french
  Flag : United Arab EmiratesUnited Arab EmiratesPopulation Population
Government Government
Economy Economy
Geography Geography
Communication Communication
Transportation Transportation


United Arab Emirates - Middle East



Population  PopulationTop of page
InhabitantsLife expectancy
4,444,011
total population: 75.69 years
male: 73.16 years
female: 78.35 years (2007 est.)
Ethnic groupsReligions
Emirati 19%, other Arab and Iranian 23%, South Asian 50%, other expatriates (includes Westerners and East Asians) 8% (1982)
Muslim 96% (Shi'a 16%), other (includes Christian, Hindu) 4%
LanguagesLiteracy
Arabic (official), Persian, English, Hindi, Urdudefinition: age 15 and over can read and write
total population: 77.9%
male: 76.1%
female: 81.7% (2003 est.)



Government  GovernmentTop of page
Government typeCapital
federation with specified powers delegated to the UAE federal government and other powers reserved to member emirates Abu Dhabi
IndependanceNational day
2 December 1971 (from UK)Independence Day, 2 December (1971)
ConstitutionLegal system
2 December 1971; made permanent in 1996federal court system introduced in 1971; applies to all emirates except Dubayy (Dubai) and Ra's al Khaymah, which are not fully integrated into the federal judicial system; all emirates have secular courts to adjudicate criminal, civil, and commercial matters and Islamic courts to review family and religious disputes



Economy  EconomyTop of page
GDP (purchasing power parity)Growth rate
$164 billion (2006 est.)10.2% (2006 est.)
GDP per inhabitantUnemployment rate
$49,700 (2006 est.)2.4% (2001)
Population below poverty lineInflation rate
NA%10% (2006 est.)
ExportsImports
$137.1 billion f.o.b. (2006 est.)$88.89 billion f.o.b. (2006 est.)
Reserves of foreign exchange and goldCurrency
$25.51 billion (2006 est.)Emirati dirham (AED)
Military expenditures
3.1% (2005 est.)



Geography  GeographyTop of page
LocationArea
Middle East, bordering the Gulf of Oman and the Persian Gulf, between Oman and Saudi Arabia 83,600 sq km
ClimateNatural resources
desert; cooler in eastern mountainspetroleum, natural gas



Communication  CommunicationTop of page
CellularsInternet code
4.535 million (2005).ae
Internet hostsInternet users
337,092 (2006)1.397 million (2005)



Transportation  TransportationTop of page
AirportsRailways (in km)
37 (2006)
Roadways (in km)Pipelines (in km)
1,088 km condensate 520 km; gas 2,580 km; liquid petroleum gas 300 km; oil 2,950 km; oil/gas/water 5 km; refined products 156 km (2006)